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Tree Information x

Identifier: CR/2194
Tree Type: Single
Registered By: Hammer, J.R.
Registration Category: Notable tree – National interest
General Notes:
Two karaka trees are located directly behind Ōnuku Marae, with this entry recording the slightly larger of the two. A pōhutukawa and cabbage tree on the same property also appear to be of similar age.

The current owner, whose father previously owned the property, estimates the karaka to be approximately 200 years old. While the age has not been independently verified, the estimate is consistent with the size and maturity of the trees and the oral history associated with the site. Historic photographs may provide further evidence of their age and origin.

Karaka has a strong association with Māori cultivation and was transported and planted beyond its natural range, including on Banks Peninsula. If the estimated age of these trees is accurate, they may represent an early example of Māori plant movement to the area and potentially pre-date European settlement.

A seedling propagated from the larger tree has been provided by the owner for potential planting at the Orton Bradley Park Arboretum, with its provenance to be recorded if planted (Hammer, J.R., 2025)

Native Plants. (n.d.). Corynocarpus laevigatus (Karaka). Retrieved 22.12.25 from https://www.nativeplants.nz/corynocarpus-laevigatus.html

Single Tree Details

Genus: Corynocarpus
Species: laevigatus
Common names: karaka,
Given Name: Onuku Karaka
Height: 10.60m
Height measurement method: Nikon Forestry Pro
Height Comments: (none)
Girth: 251 cm
Girth measurement height: 1.4 m
Girth Comments: (none)
Diameter: 79.9 cm
Crown Spread A: 11.70m
Crown Spread B: 10.70m
Avg. Crown Spread: 11.20m
Actual Planting Date: actual date not specified
Approx. Planting Date: 1825
e.g. circa. 1860
Current Age: 201 years
Tree Health Description: Fair vigour
Tree Form Type: Single Trunk
Number of Trunks: 1
Tree Form Comments: Two trees have formed one canopy
Champion Tree Score: 143
Local Protection Status: No
Tree Present: Yes
STEM Score: 0

Observations

Date Observer Action
22 Dec 2025 Hammer, J.R.

Location

Lat/Long: -43.83606475483899 / 172.9473857879639
Location Name: Onuku Marae
Address: Onuku Rd
Suburb: Banks Peninsula
City/Town: Akaroa
Region: Canterbury
Location Description: Onuku Marae
Public Accessibility: Private-Garden
Local Authority: Christchurch City Council

Images

Preview Credit Date
Ra Hammer 22 Dec 2025
Ra Hammer 22 Dec 2025
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